🇪🇸
Spain
3761 records · 132 indicators · 1990–2025
3,761
Data Records
132
Indicators
1990–2025
Time Range
ESP
ISO Code
Latest Indicator Values
2023
Electricity Consumption (per capita)
5.1k
kWh/capita
2023
Energy Use (per capita)
2.3k
kg oil eq./capita
2023
Electricity Access
100.0%
%
2021
Renewable Energy
19.0%
%
2021
Renewable Output
47.0%
%
2023
Coal Electricity
1.6%
%
2023
Hydroelectric
10.9%
%
2023
Natural Gas
22.5%
%
2023
GDP/Energy
24.3
PPP $/kg oil eq.
2023
Nuclear Generation
56.9
TWh
2023
Nuclear Share
20.3%
%
2021
Coal Production
0.1
Mt
2016
Gas Production
0.1
bcm
2023
Coal Consumption
2.6
Mtoe
2016
Oil Production
3.0
k barrels/day
2022
Energy Intensity
3.5
MJ/$ GDP
2023
Primary Energy
1.6k
TWh
2023
Fossil Fuel Consumption
1.0k
TWh
2023
CO2 Emissions (per capita)
4.5
metric tons/capita
2023
Methane Emissions
44.7
MtCO2eq
2023
GHG Emissions
239.6
MtCO2eq
2023
Energy R&D
420.5
million $
2023
Fossil Subsidies
10.8
billion $
2025
Electricity Price (HH)
0.2
EUR/kWh
2024
Energy Import Dependency
68.9%
%
2024
Renewable Elec. Generation
161.0
TWh
2024
Energy Use Per Capita (kWh)
33.9k
kWh/capita
2024
Carbon Intensity
1.6
tCO2/EJ
2024
Electricity Generation
285.6
TWh
2024
Gas Consumption
28.4
bcm
2024
Oil Consumption
1.3k
k barrels/day
2024
Refinery Capacity
1.6k
k barrels/day
2024
Solar Generation
56.5
TWh
2024
Energy Per Capita (GJ)
107.0
GJ/person
2024
Wind Generation
62.6
TWh
2024
Biofuels Consumption
73.8
PJ
2024
Carbon Intensity (MJ)
50.4
tCO2eq/MJ
2024
Economic Carbon Intensity
0.1
kgCO2eq/$ GDP
2024
Petroleum Consumption
1.3k
k barrels/day
2024
Petroleum Production
77.0
k barrels/day
2024
Crude Oil Production
0.0
k barrels/day
2024
Motor Gasoline
150.5
k barrels/day
2024
Jet Fuel
159.1
k barrels/day
2024
Distillate Fuel
606.9
k barrels/day
2024
LPG
68.7
k barrels/day
2024
Gas Production (BCF)
1.0
billion cubic feet
2024
Gas Consumption (BCF)
985.3
billion cubic feet
2024
Gas Imports
1.1k
billion cubic feet
2024
Gas Exports
103.3
billion cubic feet
2024
Coal Production (TST)
0.0
thousand short tons
2024
Coal Consumption (TST)
4.0k
thousand short tons
2024
Coal Imports
6.1k
thousand short tons
2024
Coal Exports
1.1k
thousand short tons
2023
Coal Reserves
1.3k
million short tons
2024
Elec. Generation (EIA)
267.2
billion kWh
2024
Elec. Consumption (EIA)
233.1
billion kWh
2024
Elec. Capacity
140.7
GW
2024
Elec. Imports
14.3
billion kWh
2024
Elec. Exports
24.6
billion kWh
2024
Elec. Losses
23.9
billion kWh
2024
Nuclear Capacity
7.1
GW
2024
Nuclear Generation (EIA)
52.1
billion kWh
2024
Fossil Capacity
39.4
GW
2024
Fossil Generation
61.0
billion kWh
2024
Renewable Capacity
88.5
GW
2024
Renewable Generation (EIA)
156.2
billion kWh
2024
Hydro Capacity
16.8
GW
2024
Hydro Generation
33.7
billion kWh
2024
Solar Capacity (EIA)
38.6
GW
2024
Solar Generation (EIA)
55.5
billion kWh
2024
Wind Capacity (EIA)
31.8
GW
2024
Wind Generation (EIA)
61.0
billion kWh
2024
Geothermal Capacity
0.0
GW
2024
Geothermal Generation
0.0
billion kWh
2024
Biomass Capacity
1.3
GW
2024
Biomass Generation
5.9
billion kWh
2023
Primary Energy Production
28.0
Mtoe
2023
Primary Energy Consumption (EIA)
123.6
Mtoe
2023
CO2 from Coal
13.4
million metric tonnes CO2
2023
CO2 from Petroleum
182.3
million metric tonnes CO2
2023
Energy Per Capita (Btu)
101.3
million Btu/person
2023
Energy Intensity (Btu/USD)
2.5
thousand Btu/USD PPP
2023
Elec. from Oil
3.2%
%
2023
Elec. from Fossil
27.3%
%
2021
Elec. Renew. (excl. Hydro)
35.0%
%
2021
Renew. excl. Hydro (kWh)
96120550.0k
kWh/capita
2023
T&D Losses
8.6%
%
2023
Net Energy Imports
77.0%
%
2023
Fossil Fuel Share
0.0%
%
2023
Renewables & Waste
7.7%
%
2023
Alt. & Nuclear Energy
25.2%
%
2022
Energy Intensity (MJ/GDP)
2.5
MJ/$ GDP
2023
Elec. from Nuclear
19.9%
%
2021
Final Energy (PJ)
3.2k
PJ
2022
Renew. Capacity/Capita
1.4k
watts/capita
2025
Crude oil closing stocks — JODI (thousand barrels)
28.7k
KBBL
2025
Crude oil production — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
0.0
k barrels/day
2025
Refinery crude intake — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
1.2k
k barrels/day
2025
Crude oil exports — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
0.0
k barrels/day
2025
Crude oil imports — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
1.2k
k barrels/day
2025
Diesel demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
622.3
k barrels/day
2025
Gasoline demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
162.7
k barrels/day
2025
Kerosene demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
167.0
k barrels/day
2025
LPG demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
62.9
k barrels/day
2025
Fuel oil demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
134.7
k barrels/day
2025
Oil products closing stocks — JODI (thousand barrels)
72.6k
KBBL
2025
Refinery output — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
1.3k
k barrels/day
2025
Total oil products demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
1.3k
k barrels/day
2025
Oil products exports — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
401.1
k barrels/day
2025
Oil products imports — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
420.6
k barrels/day
2025
Bioenergy Share
2.2%
%
2025
Coal Share
0.3%
%
2025
Gas Share
21.6%
%
2025
Hydro Share
11.4%
%
2025
Nuclear Share
18.8%
%
2025
Other Fossil Share
3.5%
%
2025
Other Renewables Share
0.0%
%
2025
Solar Share
21.9%
%
2025
Wind Share
20.4%
%
2025
GHG Emissions (Total)
368.3
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG Per Capita
7.8
t CO2e/person
2025
Global GHG Share
0.5%
%
2025
GHG from Power
34.9
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Transport
125.1
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Manufacturing
52.2
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Buildings
30.9
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Agriculture
42.3
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Fossil Ops
19.5
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Waste
20.8
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Land Use
37.6
Mt CO2e
2023
Effective carbon rate (€/tCO2)
91.5
€/tCO2
2023
Net effective carbon rate (€/tCO2)
79.9
€/tCO2
Charts
Trends Over Time
Electricity Consumption (per capita)kWh/capita
Dataset
| Indicator | Year | Value | Unit | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Access | 2023 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2022 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2021 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2020 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2019 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2018 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2017 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2016 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2015 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2014 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2013 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2012 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2011 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2010 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2009 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2008 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2007 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2006 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2005 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2004 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2003 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2002 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2001 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 2000 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1999 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1998 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1997 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1996 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1995 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1994 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1993 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1992 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1991 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Electricity Access | 1990 | 100.0% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2023 | 25.2% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2022 | 22.9% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2021 | 22.8% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2020 | 24.1% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2019 | 21.0% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2018 | 19.8% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2017 | 19.4% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2016 | 21.6% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2015 | 20.9% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2014 | 22.6% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2013 | 21.9% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2012 | 19.5% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2011 | 18.1% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2010 | 19.3% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2009 | 15.7% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2008 | 14.8% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2007 | 13.4% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2006 | 14.1% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2005 | 13.1% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2004 | 14.9% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2003 | 15.6% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2002 | 14.9% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2001 | 16.6% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 2000 | 15.7% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1999 | 15.1% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1998 | 16.6% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1997 | 16.6% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1996 | 18.3% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1995 | 16.4% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1994 | 17.5% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1993 | 18.3% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1992 | 17.0% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1991 | 18.0% | % | World Bank |
| Alt. & Nuclear Energy | 1990 | 18.1% | % | World Bank |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2024 | 73.8 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2023 | 103.7 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2022 | 78.3 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2021 | 80.3 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2020 | 81.7 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2019 | 90.3 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2018 | 91.9 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2017 | 70.0 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2016 | 60.7 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2015 | 53.2 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2014 | 52.1 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2013 | 49.0 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2012 | 117.6 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2011 | 94.4 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2010 | 80.1 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2009 | 58.4 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2008 | 34.6 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biofuels Consumption | 2007 | 17.7 | PJ | Energy Institute |
| Biomass Capacity | 2024 | 1.3 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2023 | 1.3 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2022 | 1.3 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2021 | 1.3 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2020 | 1.3 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2019 | 1.1 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2018 | 1.1 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2017 | 1.0 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2016 | 1.0 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2015 | 1.0 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2014 | 1.0 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2013 | 1.0 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2012 | 1.0 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2011 | 0.9 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2010 | 0.8 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2009 | 0.8 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2008 | 0.6 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2007 | 0.6 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2006 | 0.6 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2005 | 0.6 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2004 | 0.6 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2003 | 0.5 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2002 | 0.4 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2001 | 0.3 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Capacity | 2000 | 0.2 | GW | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2024 | 5.9 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2023 | 5.8 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2022 | 7.8 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2021 | 7.9 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2020 | 7.2 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2019 | 6.6 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2018 | 6.9 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2017 | 6.8 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2016 | 6.4 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2015 | 6.5 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2014 | 6.1 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2013 | 6.5 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2012 | 5.7 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2011 | 5.4 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2010 | 4.7 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2009 | 4.3 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2008 | 4.0 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2007 | 3.6 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2006 | 3.4 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2005 | 3.1 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2004 | 3.6 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2003 | 3.5 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2002 | 2.9 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2001 | 2.0 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 2000 | 2.1 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1999 | 2.5 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1998 | 2.2 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1997 | 2.1 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1996 | 1.5 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1995 | 1.3 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1994 | 0.8 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1993 | 0.7 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1992 | 0.7 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1991 | 0.7 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Biomass Generation | 1990 | 0.7 | billion kWh | EIA |
| Carbon Intensity (MJ) | 2024 | 50.4 | tCO2eq/MJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity (MJ) | 2017 | 56.6 | tCO2eq/MJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity (MJ) | 2012 | 56.4 | tCO2eq/MJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity (MJ) | 2008 | 60.3 | tCO2eq/MJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity (MJ) | 1990 | 62.3 | tCO2eq/MJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2024 | 1.6 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2023 | 1.6 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2022 | 1.5 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2021 | 1.7 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2020 | 1.8 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2019 | 1.7 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2018 | 1.8 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2017 | 1.8 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2016 | 1.8 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2015 | 1.8 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2014 | 1.8 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2013 | 1.5 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2012 | 1.7 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2011 | 1.9 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2010 | 2.2 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2009 | 2.3 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2008 | 2.6 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2007 | 2.9 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2006 | 3.0 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2005 | 3.0 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2004 | 3.1 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2003 | 3.1 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2002 | 3.2 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2001 | 3.2 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 2000 | 3.2 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1999 | 3.4 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1998 | 3.5 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1997 | 3.4 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1996 | 3.5 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1995 | 3.6 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1994 | 3.6 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1993 | 3.4 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1992 | 3.5 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1991 | 4.0 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| Carbon Intensity | 1990 | 4.4 | tCO2/EJ | Energy Institute |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2023 | 4.5 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2022 | 4.9 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2021 | 4.8 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2020 | 4.4 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2019 | 5.3 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2018 | 5.7 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2017 | 5.8 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2016 | 5.6 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2015 | 5.8 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2014 | 5.4 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2013 | 5.4 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2012 | 5.9 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2011 | 6.0 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
| CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 2010 | 6.0 | metric tons/capita | Global Carbon Project |
Showing 200 of 3761 records. Download for the full dataset.
Download Spain Data
Found a data error?
Our data is sourced from World Bank, Energy Institute, OWID, OECD, IAEA, GCP, and Eurostat. If you notice an incorrect value, missing data, or any discrepancy for Spain, please let us know so we can investigate and correct it. Include the indicator name, year, and a brief description of the issue.
Report a data error