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United Kingdom

3723 records · 130 indicators · 1990–2025

3,723
Data Records
130
Indicators
1990–2025
Time Range
GBR
ISO Code

Latest Indicator Values

2023
Electricity Consumption (per capita)
4.2k
kWh/capita
2023
Energy Use (per capita)
2.1k
kg oil eq./capita
2023
Electricity Access
100.0%
%
2021
Renewable Energy
12.2%
%
2021
Renewable Output
40.2%
%
2023
Coal Electricity
1.6%
%
2023
Hydroelectric
2.5%
%
2023
Natural Gas
34.9%
%
2023
GDP/Energy
28.2
PPP $/kg oil eq.
2023
Nuclear Generation
40.6
TWh
2023
Nuclear Share
13.9%
%
2023
Coal Production
0.5
Mt
2023
Gas Production
32.7
bcm
2023
Coal Consumption
4.4
Mtoe
2023
Oil Production
671.0
k barrels/day
2022
Energy Intensity
2.8
MJ/$ GDP
2023
Primary Energy
1.9k
TWh
2023
Fossil Fuel Consumption
1.4k
TWh
2023
CO2 Emissions (per capita)
4.5
metric tons/capita
2023
Methane Emissions
44.0
MtCO2eq
2023
GHG Emissions
329.2
MtCO2eq
2023
Energy R&D
1.1k
million $
2020
Fossil Subsidies
12.6
billion $
2024
Energy Use Per Capita (kWh)
28.0k
kWh/capita
2024
Carbon Intensity
1.7
tCO2/EJ
2024
Electricity Generation
284.9
TWh
2024
Gas Consumption
61.9
bcm
2024
Gas Flared
0.9
bcm
2024
Oil Consumption
1.3k
k barrels/day
2024
Refinery Capacity
1.2k
k barrels/day
2024
Energy Per Capita (GJ)
93.0
GJ/person
2024
Wind Generation
84.1
TWh
2024
Solar Generation
14.8
TWh
2024
Biofuels Consumption
99.7
PJ
2024
Carbon Intensity (MJ)
51.7
tCO2eq/MJ
2024
Economic Carbon Intensity
0.1
kgCO2eq/$ GDP
2024
Petroleum Consumption
1.4k
k barrels/day
2024
Petroleum Production
738.6
k barrels/day
2024
Crude Oil Production
593.9
k barrels/day
2024
Motor Gasoline
296.9
k barrels/day
2024
Jet Fuel
259.3
k barrels/day
2024
Distillate Fuel
564.1
k barrels/day
2024
LPG
68.2
k barrels/day
2024
Gas Production (BCF)
1.1k
billion cubic feet
2024
Gas Consumption (BCF)
2.2k
billion cubic feet
2024
Gas Imports
1.5k
billion cubic feet
2024
Gas Exports
375.0
billion cubic feet
2024
Coal Production (TST)
117.4
thousand short tons
2024
Coal Consumption (TST)
2.5k
thousand short tons
2024
Coal Imports
2.2k
thousand short tons
2024
Coal Exports
1.2k
thousand short tons
2023
Coal Reserves
28.7
million short tons
2024
Elec. Generation (EIA)
268.0
billion kWh
2024
Elec. Consumption (EIA)
274.6
billion kWh
2024
Elec. Capacity
114.6
GW
2024
Elec. Imports
43.7
billion kWh
2024
Elec. Exports
10.3
billion kWh
2024
Elec. Losses
26.8
billion kWh
2024
Nuclear Capacity
5.9
GW
2024
Nuclear Generation (EIA)
37.3
billion kWh
2024
Fossil Capacity
47.9
GW
2024
Fossil Generation
90.5
billion kWh
2024
Renewable Capacity
58.0
GW
2024
Renewable Generation (EIA)
140.8
billion kWh
2024
Hydro Capacity
1.9
GW
2024
Hydro Generation
5.9
billion kWh
2024
Solar Capacity (EIA)
17.6
GW
2024
Solar Generation (EIA)
14.8
billion kWh
2024
Wind Capacity (EIA)
30.9
GW
2024
Wind Generation (EIA)
82.9
billion kWh
2024
Geothermal Capacity
0.0
GW
2024
Geothermal Generation
0.0
billion kWh
2024
Biomass Capacity
7.5
GW
2024
Biomass Generation
37.2
billion kWh
2023
Primary Energy Production
95.2
Mtoe
2023
Primary Energy Consumption (EIA)
162.5
Mtoe
2023
CO2 from Coal
17.1
million metric tonnes CO2
2023
CO2 from Petroleum
197.1
million metric tonnes CO2
2023
Energy Per Capita (Btu)
94.0
million Btu/person
2023
Energy Intensity (Btu/USD)
2.0
thousand Btu/USD PPP
2023
Elec. from Oil
0.6%
%
2023
Elec. from Fossil
37.1%
%
2021
Elec. Renew. (excl. Hydro)
37.8%
%
2021
Renew. excl. Hydro (kWh)
116761000.0k
kWh/capita
2023
T&D Losses
9.9%
%
2023
Net Energy Imports
44.0%
%
2023
Fossil Fuel Share
0.0%
%
2023
Renewables & Waste
9.9%
%
2023
Alt. & Nuclear Energy
13.3%
%
2022
Energy Intensity (MJ/GDP)
2.0
MJ/$ GDP
2023
Elec. from Nuclear
13.8%
%
2021
Final Energy (PJ)
4.8k
PJ
2022
Renew. Capacity/Capita
785.0
watts/capita
2025
Crude oil closing stocks — JODI (thousand barrels)
22.0k
KBBL
2025
Crude oil production — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
598.8
k barrels/day
2025
Refinery crude intake — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
927.9
k barrels/day
2025
Crude oil exports — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
489.4
k barrels/day
2025
Crude oil imports — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
808.6
k barrels/day
2025
Diesel demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
559.6
k barrels/day
2025
Gasoline demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
317.2
k barrels/day
2025
Kerosene demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
317.3
k barrels/day
2025
LPG demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
74.3
k barrels/day
2025
Fuel oil demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
19.2
k barrels/day
2025
Oil products closing stocks — JODI (thousand barrels)
43.3k
KBBL
2025
Refinery output — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
1.1k
k barrels/day
2025
Total oil products demand — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
1.4k
k barrels/day
2025
Oil products exports — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
389.8
k barrels/day
2025
Oil products imports — JODI (thousand barrels/day)
699.9
k barrels/day
2025
Bioenergy Share
14.1%
%
2025
Coal Share
0.1%
%
2025
Gas Share
31.1%
%
2025
Hydro Share
1.9%
%
2025
Nuclear Share
12.4%
%
2025
Other Fossil Share
4.4%
%
2019
Other Renewables Share
0.0%
%
2025
Solar Share
6.6%
%
2025
Wind Share
29.4%
%
2025
GHG Emissions (Total)
460.8
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG Per Capita
6.9
t CO2e/person
2025
Global GHG Share
0.6%
%
2025
GHG from Power
56.2
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Transport
134.2
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Manufacturing
43.4
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Buildings
85.2
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Agriculture
75.1
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Fossil Ops
31.3
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Waste
14.4
Mt CO2e
2025
GHG from Land Use
9.7
Mt CO2e
2023
Effective carbon rate (€/tCO2)
99.2
€/tCO2
2023
Net effective carbon rate (€/tCO2)
35.3
€/tCO2

Charts

United Kingdom total electricity generation twh chart
United Kingdom solar electricity generation twh chart
United Kingdom wind electricity generation twh chart
United Kingdom nuclear electricity generation twh chart
United Kingdom primary energy consumption twh chart
United Kingdom fossil fuel consumption twh chart
United Kingdom coal consumption mtoe chart
United Kingdom natural gas consumption bcm chart
United Kingdom oil consumption thousand barrels day chart
United Kingdom biofuels consumption pj chart
United Kingdom oil production thousand barrels day chart
United Kingdom coal production million tonnes chart
United Kingdom natural gas production bcm chart
United Kingdom refinery capacity thousand barrels day chart
United Kingdom co2 emissions metric tons per capita chart
United Kingdom total greenhouse gas emissions mt co2eq chart
United Kingdom methane emissions mtco2eq chart
United Kingdom carbon intensity of energy tco2 ej chart
United Kingdom carbon intensity tco2eq mj chart
United Kingdom economic carbon intensity kgco2eq gdp chart
United Kingdom gas flared bcm chart
United Kingdom electric power consumption kwh per capita chart
United Kingdom energy use kg oil equivalent per capita chart
United Kingdom primary energy consumption per capita kwh person chart
United Kingdom energy consumption per capita gj person chart
United Kingdom access to electricity population chart
United Kingdom energy intensity mj per usd gdp chart
United Kingdom gdp per unit of energy use ppp kg oil eq chart
United Kingdom energy r d spending million usd chart
United Kingdom fossil fuel subsidies billion usd chart
United Kingdom renewable energy consumption total chart
United Kingdom renewable electricity output total chart
United Kingdom electricity from coal total chart
United Kingdom electricity from hydroelectric total chart
United Kingdom electricity from natural gas total chart
United Kingdom nuclear share of electricity chart

Trends Over Time

Electricity Consumption (per capita)kWh/capita
6.3k5.9k5.4k5.0k4.6k4.2k199019952000200520102015202020231990: 5356.58 kWh/capita1991: 5451.68 kWh/capita1992: 5452.39 kWh/capita1993: 5491.99 kWh/capita1994: 5380.26 kWh/capita1995: 5575.81 kWh/capita1996: 5815.83 kWh/capita1997: 5831.96 kWh/capita1998: 5908.87 kWh/capita1999: 6007.48 kWh/capita2000: 6114.53 kWh/capita2001: 6141.97 kWh/capita2002: 6142.73 kWh/capita2003: 6174.40 kWh/capita2004: 6138.60 kWh/capita2005: 6271.00 kWh/capita2006: 6200.55 kWh/capita2007: 6102.40 kWh/capita2008: 6015.39 kWh/capita2009: 5644.57 kWh/capita2010: 5712.74 kWh/capita2011: 5472.53 kWh/capita2012: 5456.25 kWh/capita2013: 5395.75 kWh/capita2014: 5118.93 kWh/capita2015: 5078.26 kWh/capita2016: 5009.54 kWh/capita2017: 4932.16 kWh/capita2018: 4901.87 kWh/capita2019: 4775.40 kWh/capita2020: 4511.03 kWh/capita2021: 4569.64 kWh/capita2022: 4326.19 kWh/capita2023: 4207.95 kWh/capita

Dataset

IndicatorYearValueUnitSource
Electricity Access2023100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2022100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2021100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2020100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2019100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2018100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2017100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2016100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2015100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2014100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2013100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2012100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2011100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2010100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2009100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2008100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2007100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2006100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2005100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2004100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2003100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2002100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2001100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access2000100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1999100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1998100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1997100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1996100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1995100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1994100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1993100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1992100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1991100.0%%World Bank
Electricity Access1990100.0%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy202313.3%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy202213.8%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy202112.0%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy202013.8%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy201913.0%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy201813.4%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy201713.8%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy201613.2%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy201512.7%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy201411.3%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy201311.3%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy201210.7%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy201110.6%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy20108.6%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy20099.9%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy20087.1%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy20078.2%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy20069.3%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy20059.9%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy20049.7%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy200310.5%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy200210.6%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy200110.7%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy200010.2%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy199911.4%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy199811.9%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy199711.8%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy199611.1%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy199510.9%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy199410.9%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy199311.1%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy19929.7%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy19918.8%%World Bank
Alt. & Nuclear Energy19908.5%%World Bank
Biofuels Consumption202499.7PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption202396.0PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption202282.9PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption202160.6PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption202068.5PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption201973.0PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption201854.9PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption201739.0PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption201639.5PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption201538.9PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption201448.7PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption201342.7PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption20122.9PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption20113.0PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption20102.0PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption20092.1PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption200833.3PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption200714.5PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption20067.4PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption20052.9PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption20040.6PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption20030.7PJEnergy Institute
Biofuels Consumption20020.1PJEnergy Institute
Biomass Capacity20247.5GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20237.5GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20227.5GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20217.4GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20207.1GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20197.0GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20186.9GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20175.4GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20165.1GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20154.7GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20144.1GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20133.6GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20122.8GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20112.7GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20101.8GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20091.6GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20081.7GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20071.7GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20061.6GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20051.5GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20041.3GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20031.1GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20020.8GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20010.8GWEIA
Biomass Capacity20000.7GWEIA
Biomass Generation202437.2billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation202333.7billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation202243.0billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation202147.1billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation202045.2billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201942.4billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201839.7billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201736.0billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201634.9billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201533.5billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201425.1billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201320.1billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201216.8billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201115.1billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation201013.7billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation200912.5billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation200811.4billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation200711.2billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation200611.7billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation200511.7billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation20049.5billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation20038.9billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation20028.0billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation20017.0billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation20004.5billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19994.0billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19983.2billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19972.6billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19962.2billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19952.0billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19941.9billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19931.4billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19921.0billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19910.8billion kWhEIA
Biomass Generation19900.7billion kWhEIA
Carbon Intensity (MJ)202451.7tCO2eq/MJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity (MJ)201753.4tCO2eq/MJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity (MJ)201261.6tCO2eq/MJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity (MJ)200862.8tCO2eq/MJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity (MJ)199068.1tCO2eq/MJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20241.7tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20231.7tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20221.5tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20211.6tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20201.8tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20191.7tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20181.6tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20171.7tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20161.7tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20151.6tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20141.5tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20131.4tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20121.4tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20111.4tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20101.4tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20091.5tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20081.6tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20071.7tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20061.9tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20051.9tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20042.0tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20032.1tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20022.2tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20012.2tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity20002.3tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19992.5tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19982.4tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19972.4tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19962.4tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19952.4tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19942.6tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19932.1tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19922.1tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19912.1tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
Carbon Intensity19902.3tCO2/EJEnergy Institute
CO2 Emissions (per capita)20234.5metric tons/capitaGlobal Carbon Project
CO2 Emissions (per capita)20224.6metric tons/capitaGlobal Carbon Project
CO2 Emissions (per capita)20215.1metric tons/capitaGlobal Carbon Project
CO2 Emissions (per capita)20204.8metric tons/capitaGlobal Carbon Project
CO2 Emissions (per capita)20195.4metric tons/capitaGlobal Carbon Project
CO2 Emissions (per capita)20185.7metric tons/capitaGlobal Carbon Project
CO2 Emissions (per capita)20175.8metric tons/capitaGlobal Carbon Project
CO2 Emissions (per capita)20166.1metric tons/capitaGlobal Carbon Project
CO2 Emissions (per capita)20156.5metric tons/capitaGlobal Carbon Project
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