Eurostat%
Energy Import Dependency
17 countries595 records1990–2024
About this indicator
Energy import dependency shows what share of a country's total energy needs must be met through imports. Higher dependency indicates greater vulnerability to supply disruptions and geopolitical risks. Most EU countries rely heavily on imported fossil fuels.
Full name: Energy import dependency (% of total)
Source: Eurostat
Top 17 Countries — Energy Import Dependency
Full Country Rankings (17)
| # | Country | Value | Unit | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 🇬🇷 Greece | 77.71 | % | 2024 |
| 2 | 🇧🇪 Belgium | 75.45 | % | 2024 |
| 3 | 🇮🇹 Italy | 73.88 | % | 2024 |
| 4 | 🇳🇱 Netherlands | 69.27 | % | 2024 |
| 5 | 🇪🇸 Spain | 68.87 | % | 2024 |
| 6 | 🇩🇪 Germany | 66.8 | % | 2024 |
| 7 | 🇵🇹 Portugal | 64.52 | % | 2024 |
| 8 | 🇦🇹 Austria | 53.33 | % | 2024 |
| 9 | 🇭🇺 Hungary | 48.94 | % | 2024 |
| 10 | 🇵🇱 Poland | 45.67 | % | 2024 |
| 11 | 🇫🇷 France | 41.68 | % | 2024 |
| 12 | 🇨🇿 Czech Republic | 39.32 | % | 2024 |
| 13 | 🇩🇰 Denmark | 38.23 | % | 2024 |
| 14 | 🇫🇮 Finland | 32.97 | % | 2024 |
| 15 | 🇷🇴 Romania | 30.36 | % | 2024 |
| 16 | 🇸🇪 Sweden | 26.5 | % | 2024 |
| 17 | 🇳🇴 Norway | -677.2 | % | 2024 |
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